See raža on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ražens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ražīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ražīgums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ražība"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "урожай"
},
"expansion": "Russian урожай (urožaj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ertrag"
},
"expansion": "German Ertrag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*uroďajь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uroďajь",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "уро́жай"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian уро́жай (uróžaj)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier *rad-yā, from the same stem as rast (“to find”) (< *rad-ti; q.v.). The original meaning was “blossoming, development”.\nThe modern meaning results from 19th-century Russian influence: writers like J. Alunāns and K. Valdemārs defined it in comparison to Russian урожай (urožaj) and German Ertrag. Cognates include Proto-Slavic *uroďajь (Russian, Ukrainian урожай (urožaj), Ukrainian уро́жай (uróžaj), уро́жа (uróža).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "raža",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ražas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ražu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ražas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ražas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ražu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ražai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ražām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ražu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ražām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ražā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ražās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raža",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ražas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "raža f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "raža f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raž",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "raž",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "raža",
"10": "ražām",
"11": "ražā",
"12": "ražās",
"13": "raža",
"14": "ražas",
"16": "",
"2": "ražas",
"3": "ražu",
"4": "ražas",
"5": "ražas",
"6": "ražu",
"7": "ražai",
"8": "ražām",
"9": "ražu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ražot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rich, good harvest",
"text": "bagāta, laba raža",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bad harvest",
"text": "slikta raža",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "new harvest",
"text": "jauna raža",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "rye, potato, apple harvest",
"text": "rudzu, kartupeļu, ābolu raža",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to harvest (lit. to gather, to reap the harvest)",
"text": "novākt ražu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harvest, yield (production obtained from plantations, gardens, less often herds)"
],
"id": "en-raža-lv-noun-IqTyYmuI",
"links": [
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
],
[
"yield",
"yield"
],
[
"production",
"production#English"
],
[
"obtain",
"obtain#English"
],
[
"plantation",
"plantation#English"
],
[
"garden",
"garden#English"
],
[
"herd",
"herd#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "harvest (= production) of Latvian stories",
"text": "latviešu stāstu raža",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "rich and diversified is Anatole France's novel harvest (= oeuvre)",
"text": "bagāta un daudzpusīga ir Anatola Fransa romānu raža",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oeuvre, production (body of work, especially artistic, intellectual)"
],
"id": "en-raža-lv-noun-6NRDB1b7",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"oeuvre",
"oeuvre"
],
[
"production",
"production"
],
[
"body",
"body#English"
],
[
"work",
"work#English"
],
[
"artistic",
"artistic#English"
],
[
"intellectual",
"intellectual#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, of people) oeuvre, production (body of work, especially artistic, intellectual)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾaʒa]"
}
],
"word": "raža"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ražens"
},
{
"word": "ražīgs"
},
{
"word": "ražīgums"
},
{
"word": "ražība"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "урожай"
},
"expansion": "Russian урожай (urožaj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ertrag"
},
"expansion": "German Ertrag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*uroďajь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *uroďajь",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "уро́жай"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian уро́жай (uróžaj)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier *rad-yā, from the same stem as rast (“to find”) (< *rad-ti; q.v.). The original meaning was “blossoming, development”.\nThe modern meaning results from 19th-century Russian influence: writers like J. Alunāns and K. Valdemārs defined it in comparison to Russian урожай (urožaj) and German Ertrag. Cognates include Proto-Slavic *uroďajь (Russian, Ukrainian урожай (urožaj), Ukrainian уро́жай (uróžaj), уро́жа (uróža).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "raža",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ražas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ražu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ražas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ražas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ražu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ražai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ražām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ražu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ražām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ražā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ražās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raža",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ražas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "raža f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "raža f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raž",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "raž",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "raža",
"10": "ražām",
"11": "ražā",
"12": "ražās",
"13": "raža",
"14": "ražas",
"16": "",
"2": "ražas",
"3": "ražu",
"4": "ražas",
"5": "ražas",
"6": "ražu",
"7": "ražai",
"8": "ražām",
"9": "ražu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ražot"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rich, good harvest",
"text": "bagāta, laba raža",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bad harvest",
"text": "slikta raža",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "new harvest",
"text": "jauna raža",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "rye, potato, apple harvest",
"text": "rudzu, kartupeļu, ābolu raža",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to harvest (lit. to gather, to reap the harvest)",
"text": "novākt ražu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harvest, yield (production obtained from plantations, gardens, less often herds)"
],
"links": [
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
],
[
"yield",
"yield"
],
[
"production",
"production#English"
],
[
"obtain",
"obtain#English"
],
[
"plantation",
"plantation#English"
],
[
"garden",
"garden#English"
],
[
"herd",
"herd#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "harvest (= production) of Latvian stories",
"text": "latviešu stāstu raža",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "rich and diversified is Anatole France's novel harvest (= oeuvre)",
"text": "bagāta un daudzpusīga ir Anatola Fransa romānu raža",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oeuvre, production (body of work, especially artistic, intellectual)"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"oeuvre",
"oeuvre"
],
[
"production",
"production"
],
[
"body",
"body#English"
],
[
"work",
"work#English"
],
[
"artistic",
"artistic#English"
],
[
"intellectual",
"intellectual#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, of people) oeuvre, production (body of work, especially artistic, intellectual)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾaʒa]"
}
],
"word": "raža"
}
Download raw JSONL data for raža meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.